Friday, September 30, 2011

Basic Definitions of Computers



  •             A computer is a programmable machine

  •             Receives input through input devices

  •             Process the information through processing devices

  •             Stores the information on storage devices

  •             Provides output through output devices

Computer and its Peripherals


  • Definition of a Computer.
            A device that computes, especially a programmable electronic machine that performs high-speed mathematical or logical operations or that assembles, stores, correlates, or otherwise processes information.
           
  • Definition of a Peripheral.
            An electronic equipment connected by cable to the CPU of a computer; "disk drives and printers are important peripherals"
Computer: A machine that can receive and store information and change or                       process it.

Information: Knowledge that is communicated.

Data : The representation of information in a     formalized manner suitable for                   communication, interpretation and processing, generally by a computer          system.


            Note: the term ‘raw data’ refers to unprocessed information.